sports grass football venue management

sports grass football venue management

As the saying goes: one-third of cultivation, seven conservation. Sports grass management is good or bad, determine the success or failure of the turf establishment, the lawn day-to-day management mainly includes the following aspects:

1) Irrigation: a variety of turf establishment into the conservation and management phase, should be promptly after sowing, irrigation, ground movement can be used, fixed underground sprinkler irrigation. Sufficient water supply is to ensure that the key to the success of floor space. Seedling stage to ensure adequate moisture, new turf establishment process is not timely irrigation is one of the important reason for failure of floor space. Mature lawn irrigation, the main consideration should be given to the irrigation time, irrigation and soil properties, and high temperature in summer season, the lawn irrigation should be avoided at noon or in the evening, to prevent diseases caused due to high temperature lawn hazards.

2) Trim: Trim planting high-quality lawn important measure of its basic principles is to cut the total height of 1/3, first trim the lawn grow to about 7cm, timely pruning for new lawn, to promote a lawn tiller and increase turf density. Mature lawn before turning green trim, can promote advance green lawn, the proper use of lawn dwarf agent, can reduce the number of lawn and promote tillering, increase turf density, improve stress resistance of the lawn. When the lawn by unfavorable factors stress, an appropriate increase in the lawn mowing height to improve the resistance of the turf grass. The lawn quality depends on the type of lawnmower, pruning, pruning time.

3) dressing: dressing for turf management, irrigation, pruning is also important. Lawn growing season to application of phosphorus, potash-based. Because the use of nitrogen fertilizer will promote lawn stems and leaves grow rapidly, leading to the lawn heat resistance, early, cold and reduce resistance to trampling. Thus in the hot and humid season to avoid nitrogen, potash-based.

4) Weed control: lawn weed control involves a wider area, including the occurrence of weeds, the use of pesticides, lawn management measures and other aspects of comprehensive prevention measures. Combined with China is a large agricultural country, long-term use of herbicides on weed controlling the weeds resistant to the herbicide. The rapid expansion and spread of resistant weed populations for chemical anti-hoe as the main integrated weed management measures proposed are not new issues. Therefore, the control of weeds in the lawn has become one of the main problems in the management of turf establishment. Law based on the occurrence of weeds, control of weeds in the lawn is the best way biocontrol by the appropriate choice of grass mixed portfolio, the best sowing period, avoiding the high incidence of weeds, a reasonable car floor the management of water and fertilizer to increase the frequency of pruning, to promote the growth of turfgrass, enhanced ability to compete with weeds, and suppress the occurrence of weeds.

5) Pest control: Pest control Lawn Maintenance Management occupies an important position, turf managers should arouse enough attention. The lawn should have the right conditions to normal growth and development, breed. Lawn by inappropriate environmental conditions, or by other pest infestation, you can not carry out normal growth and development, into a piece of lawn cause death if the disease is severe. Lawn diseases CAUSE, on the one hand, is caused by unsuitable environmental conditions, referred to as non-infectious diseases, also known as the physiological diseases; on the other hand, is caused by other pest infestation, known as infectious diseases.

People say synthetic turf golf course is the concentrated expression of all kinds of different types of grass in the lawn industry

Introduction to golf course turf

Lawn area of ​​the golf course greens, tees, fairways, high rough. Green lawn used to refer to the ball just 3 mm high, dense texture, elastic, like a carpet. People say synthetic turf golf course is the concentrated expression of all kinds of different types of grass in the lawn industry, is known to be the highest state in the turf industry. This is because of the golf course, there are different uses of the place, if Ridge, tees; different terrain, terrain, and thus the requirements of its grass is the most stringent and most demanding. The grass of the golf course is just a prostrate creeping bentgrass, such as "regent" and bermudagrass. Can be used to kick-off the tee and hitting fairway lawn types of bluegrass, bentgrass, zoysiagrass, bermudagrass, centipedegrass grass, tall grass area than ordinary lawn.

General interest in the golf course in the foothills of the gentle slope of the open lawn. Should waters and Saiki, shrubs dotted Stadium ground 60hm2, the venue of the 18 ball tune (ball tuning believers should be 18 1/2, 1, 2, etc.). Each course to include four parts, service area, the ball go area, a putting green, and a hazard. The length of a standard course (18 holes) 5943.6m-6400.8m. Each hole venue should be end to end, that is, a putting green of the hole venues connected with the service area of ​​another site, this is golf course design principles specific to each pitch different styles.

Teeing (Tee): kick-off with a base floor. Generally between the ground and kick-off the stage with two spherical markers, 5 yards away (5.57M). Kick-off line between the markers left lane, each tee has forced all the kick-off line, high hole tee line, known as the "champion" kick-off line, the middle of the other players, the front the kick-off line for female athletes. Serve the shape of a generally rectangular or similar rectangular.

Tee area of ​​approximately 9.29m2, a variety of shapes, such as from the shape, square, semi-circular, round, S-shaped, U-shaped and L-shaped. But the most commonly used one is from the shape from the shape easy to build and easy to maintenance and management. Standard golf course tee is from the shape. The general location of the tees are high, a good line of sight.

Tee grass options:
Boreal, temperate: Kentucky bluegrass;
Transition zone: Zoysia grass, Kentucky bluegrass, mowing height of about 1.9cm;
Tropical and subtropical: bermudagrass, Zoysia japonica, Zoysia tenuifolia, seashore paspalum (saline heavy region), mowing height about 1.3cm.

it will promote China artificial lawn industry in a healthy direction

Also modified in early 2009 and the introduction of new standards, more stringent requirements on the performance of the artificial lawn football grass. The support and under the influence of FIFA (FIFA), the performance of the artificial lawn in different regions, especially in developing countries has been greatly improved.

artificial lawn products in the area of environmental protection is also growing public concern, the German standard DIN test is widely used in the testing of artificial lawn. U.S. lead content requirements are particularly sensitive to environmental or health institutions the introduction of standard, clear on artificial lawn products lead content requirements in Europe, Australia and other regions have begun to pay attention to these indicators.

Artificial lawn industry norms, the impact of the testing organizations play an important role, to the The Artificial lawn venue owners and users to provide a more transparent and measurable indicators, to the establishment of a fair and mature industry standard system and market competition order .

In fact, for the owners of units selected the FIFA site certification as a supplier, usually quality and service will be fully protected, it will promote China artificial lawn industry in a healthy direction.

artificial grass football field life is generally between 10-15 years

Management of conservation
1, artificial grass
artificial grass soccer field construction period is very short, generally two weeks can be completed and put into use the basic need to maintain, prevent human vandalism on the line.

2, natural lawn
Natural turf football field after planting is necessary conservation of three to four months to see the green lawn, in order to put into use. Put into use but also someone conservation, regular watering, fertilizing, pruning, but also to prevent pest and rodent post-conservation is extremely expensive, but also by the impact of temperature, weather, soil is large, it is difficult to conservation. Easily in the course of partial destruction, require frequent replanting, replant.

Service life and efficiency in the use of
1, artificial grass
artificial grass football field life is generally between 10-15 years, in the course largely unaffected by the impact of climate, weather, even under heavy rain, 20 to 30 minutes to drain the rain put into use. Use efficiency is very high, especially in schools, students can anytime, anywhere in the above activities, without time limit.

2, natural lawn
Natural turf soccer life will not be very long, many schools three or four years to grow natural grass can not see the grass, the left bare soil field. Even if there is a natural turf soccer field of the professional conservation professional football club life, but five or six years, usually five or six years to be replaced once the new turf. Use efficiency is low, foreign well-known football club stadium week generally can use 2-3 times, very good. Domestic use on golf courses are less efficient, generally one month in advance to stop the use of concentrate conservation to undertake a regular game. And dump in the northern transform whenever the winter season when you want to stop using it for a long time, If we allow every day to play in the above, the estimated time left bare.

and completed the integration of upstream and downstream of the wire grass and artificial turf

Beijing time on May 16, 2011 China International Sporting Goods Show in Chengdu ended.The current body Bo, one of the highlights of the venues Hall the TurfSoccer the efforts made in promoting domestic venues industry standardization direction. On the afternoon of May 13, FIFA (FIFA), the largest artificial turf manufacturer TurfSoccer together on how to promote the FIFA quality concept in the promotion of the domestic market, salon-style interviews, the the FIFA officials Johannes Holzmüller, and TurfSoccer general manager attended the activities, the question is intended to promote the healthy development of Chinese sports artificial turf market, in order to jointly contribute to the synchronous integration of the artificial turf market and the international market.

"FIFA soccer turf quality standards for the global soccer turf since 2001 to provide quality assurance. The FIFA certified soccer turf is the ideal substitute for natural grass. Since 2004, FIFA has adopted two different quality logo: for amateur football and grassroots football, "FIFA Recommended 1 Star stringent standards, and designed to achieve the highest requirements for elite football" FIFA Recommended 2 Star standard . FIFA certified turf is durable, low maintenance requirements, and do not have to make any transformation to build throughout the year can be used to organize a variety of events and activities. In addition, their high utilization, high return on investment. At present, TurfSoccer in the world, nine FIFA recognized venue, Lisport abrasion testers have completed the first 1000 copies of test reports - these figures is second to none in the domestic counterparts.

As an internationally renowned brand, TurfSoccer has become a key supplier in the European market, to occupy the high-end market in this industry in the Chinese market sales for six consecutive years, and completed the integration of upstream and downstream of the wire grass and artificial turf, a fiber blanket integrated enterprises with wire grass and lawn production and R & D capabilities.

Several common use of synthetic grass

Several common use of synthetic grass

synthetic grass since the birth of the current, by virtue of its own pavement easy maintenance, strong weather resistance characteristics, such as years of often use throughout. Now, science and technology in the growth of research and development of synthetic grass skills are constantly progress, people are trying to promoted the quality of synthetic grass with natural grass, but also in other aspects beyond the natural lawn. According to acquaintances, synthetic grass, like usual, has the following purposes:

1 Sitting with synthetic grass: available to be open for people to enter the rest, with walks, games and other outdoor activities. As usual selection leaves fine, toughness, resistance to the kind of stampede.

Ask to play with synthetic grass: as usual selection of colors green uniform, fine shapely species of leaf.

3 activities with synthetic grass: Such types of synthetic grass more, as usual mesh layout, containing fill material, pedaling resistance, with buffer protection performance. Made of natural grass, artificial grass he took oxygen efficacy, but also some solid soil sand prevention efficacy, synthetic grass system fall protective effect is stronger than natural turf, the climate, and the use of long service life, so a small amount for the laying of the football field activities such as garden.

As the quality of the performance of the artificial turf is getting better and better, is bound to be more and more throughout the use.

Usually we are talking about synthetic turf can refer to the synthetic turf industry

Often heard said plants and landscape, two What difference does it make? We take the example, synthetic turf, synthetic turf landscape two completely dissimilar generous concept, synthetic turf that is one thing, the synthetic turf landscape refers to a whole, is established in the above synthetic turf a whole.

Usually we are talking about synthetic turf can refer to the synthetic turf industry, a certain type of plant or synthetic turf industry, for example, the simulation of coconut trees, Simulation palmitic. Synthetic turf landscape into the design concept in which, through integration into the landscape, as well as aesthetic philosophy, through the synthetic turf reflected, to form a whole. Vivid When the simulation as a tree, and the synthetic turf landscape is the entire forest, the forest contains something more, there is a wide range of the number of flowers, grass.

In fact, the relationship between the synthetic turf and synthetic turf landscape, vivid metaphor of a tree with the forest. With the above introduction, surely we have to understand that need advice, you can contact us, the first time to answer your questions.

artificial lawn industry the second largest golf course of the development of space

Sports venues to provide for the development of artificial lawn industry the second largest golf course of the development of space is a "big" turf stadium. An 18-hole golf course requires 30-40 million square meters of lawn. China in 1994-1996 (our 1984 built the first golf course), 2-3 golf course built each year, built around 20 a year in 1996 and 1999, the current total number of more than 200 golf is shifted from "nobility enjoy civilian consumption. Compared with the golf, football, even more civilians, their popularity is very high. The national turf soccer Asian Games previously less than 10, in 2001 over 2000, the annual growth rate in recent years, the number of lot. Nationwide emphasis on education, the school playground building into a larger lawn needs. Lawn venues other sports such as lawn tennis are also quietly rising.

The artificial lawn conservation turf industry's third-largest national space lawn area conservative estimate of 300 million square meters, the annual lawn maintenance market is a several billion dollars of the "big cake". , Garden maintenance garden departments at all levels should have an enormous amount of capitation expenses each year. Some sources say that Beijing near the garden maintenance market, freedom tender. Shanghai is expected to be the first to achieve conservation tender. Shenzhen garden maintenance already put in the market. The national lawn maintenance market will gradually open the door to the enterprise.

production of artificial lawn and planting is also driven by a series of industrial machinery, irrigation equipment, fertilizers and pharmaceutical development. A golf course is the most basic of lawn equipment in more than 10 million yuan, the football field at 10 million yuan, showing that large in its market. These devices rely mainly on imports. Have some companies during the attempt, some production of organic lawn fertilizer, some production of turf machinery, although the quality is a bit weak, but there is a price advantage. Is expected that in the future there will be great progress in the lawn fertilizer and pharmaceutical, due to the backwardness of the core technology, machinery and equipment development will be a lot of constraints.

artificial grass technology has been more mature

In many countries in the world, due to the influence of different geographic locations, extreme natural conditions and economic conditions and other factors, at the same time, also because of the considerable amount of natural grass pitches must add the objective facts of the roof and other facilities, so that the natural lawn laying and maintenance becomes more difficult. Is in such a specific condition, the synthetic grass shows its great advantages. After a long time of development, artificial grass technology has been more mature, a number of technical indicators have been close to the natural grass to meet the technical requirements of the professional football matches on the surface of venue. In this context, the 2001 FIFA introduced the FIFA Recommended "quality certification system, the UEFA and multinational Football Association have responded immediately, more and more international games played on artificial grass venues held . The FIFA the 118th annual meeting of the Council held on February 28, 2004 in London, England, FIFA adopted a resolution to use artificial turf allows the professional game. FIFA Two-star standard detection August 2005, FIFA and UEFA football field test and certification standards reunification, the introduction of a higher standard, agreed with the World Cup final in artificial grass venues that meet the above criteria above held.

Football is a highly confrontational collective athletic events. The sport originated in China, and its roots can be traced back to five thousand years ago, the era of the Yellow Emperor, described in the "16 by" Battle of the Yellow Emperor and Chi - "escapement Chi, filling its stomach that Ju, makes enforcement of , more than in the reward. " The early 20th century, football in the rapid spread of European countries, the countries have set up a football club football deepening contact with the commodity society, resulting in a number of people to play football for the livelihoods. Since then, the professional football began sweeping the European continent.

Over a long period of training, the professional athletes of the game, the technical level of the field in the Olympic football tournament was significantly higher than the amateur athletes. The huge gap between this level Olympic football matches lost a competitive nature, wonderful, affect the enthusiasm of many regions to participate in the Olympic Games. Professional Footballers' scoops two titles in the 1908 and 1912 Olympic Games, after controversy about whether to allow professional athletes to participate in the Olympic Games is more intense. Later, the FIFA professional football players participate in the Olympics some restrictions. But how to distinguish between professional athletes and amateur athletes, FIFA has not a very clear concept and definition.

sports grass has excellent damping properties

sports grass product features:
Colorful variety of options;
Having excellent wear resistance;
100% acrylic class materials and specialty rubber particles, toughness, cover generated based on small cracks;
Suitable for a variety of climatic conditions, resistance to ultraviolet radiation, colors lasting not faded;
There are a variety of flexible level to choose from;
sports grass has excellent damping properties, reducing the athlete by the oscillation of the foot and leg.

sports grass maintenance convenience
1, adhesive layer: the upper berth in the civil engineering concrete substrate coated with a layer dedicated binder. The binder is a water-based material, alkali resistance, and can be closely adhered above the concrete surface, and the series of coatings closely combined prevent degumming wrinkling problem.
, Foundation seal silicon layer: A material does not contain asbestos, and quartz sand mix Shop acrylic emulsion coating, permeability, adhesive strength, the correct venue flatness and increases stick Results strength.
3, elastic base layer: Shop acrylic emulsion coatings doped with EPDM rubber particles, as elastic skeleton provides the better than ordinary elasticity venue, elastic effect.
4, elastic enhancement layer: acrylic emulsion composition by the incorporation of special tablets object of the rubber particles, better than fill the base layer of the small gap, providing a good elastic damping effect, and the protection of the joints of athletes.
5, completed in layers: two-story shop, colorful and full UV-resistant acrylic paint coating made​​, adjust ball speed, and enhance the role of abrasion resistance.
6, the boundaries of paint: with a a quality white line paint, color saturation, use a long time, hiding power, easy to use for the stadium site boundaries marking.

Abrasion resistance (durability) of the synthetic grass fibers on the site depends on many parameters

The synthetic grass venue for end users to use and, therefore, an important performance is closely related with the user. Whether safety, the most important factor in the above sports or play users are comfortable; For professional athletes, sports performance, and, apart from the two outside are equally important.

1 security
Including abrasions and burns caused by the movement of heavy metals exceeded; former a intuitive visual impact on the safety of users, while the latter should superscalar be great harm both the user's health and the environment. Testing laboratories in Europe are very strict standard requirements for heavy metal content, by contrast, the value of most domestic testing laboratories for the detection of heavy metal content is too broad.

2. Comfort
The softness of the fibers of synthetic grass grass more fitting natural grass, the more comfortable, while reducing the risk factor of the movement.

3 sports performance (FIFA recognized several)

  - The rolling of the ball

  - Angle ball rebound angle

  - Cushioning the absorptive capacity of the venue

  - Longitudinal deformation of the venue

  - Venue rebound performance

Misinterpretation of tensile strength detection, detection of synthetic grass tensile strength refers to a synthetic grass products through analog movement cycle, reduce the percentage of the tensile strength of the product on the international standards. Meet the standard pull tensile strength value basis, the magnitude of the tensile strength decreased lower the better on behalf of the grass fiber quality, rather than the often said that some products tensile strength higher the better the quality. Common sense, high tensile strength of the wire, and is not suitable for the sport. Therefore, the blind pursuit of high tensile strength and ignore to bring users the comfort and safety performance is the practice of putting the cart before the horse.
 
Abrasion resistance (durability) of the synthetic grass fibers on the site depends on many parameters, and not rely solely on the tensile strength to decide. Can be seen through the the Leesburg test below. (Risbourg tests also called spikes scroll test is the global analog lawn wear detection. Packed with nails to simulate the actual use of the cylinder in accordance with a pre-set number of laps.)